Medicinal plants play an essential role in the development of human culture. The yield and oil content is more in plants harvested during bring sunny days. I collected my menstrual discharge during periods in a good for nothing else vessel shown below, mixed it with water and added to tiny seed sprout of tulsi. Tulsi or tulasi or vaishnavi ocimum tenuiflorumot or holy basil is a sacred plant of india. In india and southeast asia, the plant is considered holy and is often used for medicinal purposes, including healing tea. Studies have also shown tulsi to be effective for diabetes, by reducing blood glucose levels.
Aim of the present study was to document ethnomedicinal plants used against gastrointestinal complaints in five selected remote regions of pakistan and to select potential medicinal plants for further in vitro and in vivo investigation. It can grow as high as five feet tall over a period of two or three years in a five to sevengallon pot. Besides, tulsi tea in india is very effective in treating common cold and flu. It is also known as tulsi or holy basil belonging to family lamiaceae.
The plant parts that are undertaken under study viz neem, tulsi, clove and datiwan, are mainly. Tulsi is not prone to serious pestdisease except some minor pests like leaf rollers which can be controlled by spraying with 0. The large roots take years to fully mature and come in many varieties. Tulsi the wonder herb pharmacological activities of.
Tulsi plants with purple leaves known as krishna tulsi. Many medicinal plants ponder as wealthy resources of material which can be used in medicine development and agglutination. It is the use of plants for medicinal purposes, and the study of such uses. An ancient herb for the modern age, tulsi is known as holy basil and for its ability to help the body adapt to stress. So let us find out some points on medicinal uses to know more about tulsi plant. The small perennial herb features fragrant, green leaves and purple flowers. Check out medicinal uses of tulsi plant in points which are discussed below. Tulsi medicinal property as per ayurveda tulsi has antiinflammatory properties as it undermined vata. Page 1 queen of herbs tulsi ocimum sanctum removes impurities from water and plays disinfectant role babita labh kayastha 1 1. I will cover benefits, side effects, varieties, different names and importance of tulsi the holy basil for indian culture. Here are some of the medicinal plants used in ayurveda for making medicines. Tulsi is used in the treatment of various diseases.
Besides that many plants play a vital role in the development of human cultures around the whole world. Cultivation and preservation of medicinal plants protect biological diversity of kerala. Medicinal plants like tulsi require production involving minimal or no usage of chemical pesticides. Nov 5, 2015 one of the worlds most potent healing herbs we have a profound respect for tulsi holy basil. Plant has great spiritual, medicinal and therapeutic value in hindu. Krishna tulsi with purple leaves and shri tulsi with green leaves. Anupama september 16, 2014 january, 2018 tulsi ocimum sanctum linn is sacred medicinal herb which is worshipped in india. There are many other reasons why the basil plant is considered holy. Medicinal plant sweet basil ocimum basilicum sweet basil is a common medicinal herb and used in treatment of various diseases from time immemorial. Water mixed with the petals is given to the dying to raise their departing souls to heaven.
Their have three types of tulsi plant like ram tulsi that is scientifically known as ocimum sanctum, krishna tulsi that is scientifically known as ocimum. Several medicinal properties of tulsi are present in the roots, leaves and seeds. Due to the presence of compounds like camphene, eugenol, and cineole. In traditional systems of medicine the indian medicinal plants have been used in successful management of various.
Its leaves can treat digestive issues and are also believed to have anticancer properties. Tulsi also known as holy basil has been revered in india for t slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Medicinal plant tulasi and its uses open access journals. Conservation of plants around us deserves high priority as some of them are getting endangered. Basil plant and its various parts are used in case of insect bite, fever, cardiac diseases, gynecological disorders, respiratory problems, skin disorders, etc. Apart from the indian subcontinent, it can also be found in tropical regions of most southeast asian countries.
This is because, tulsi plant basil is the wife of lord vishnu. It is widely used as a herbal tea, commonly used in ayurveda, and has a place within the vaishnava tradition of hinduism, in which devotees perform worship involving holy basil plants or leaves the variety of ocimum tenuiflorum used in thai cuisine is referred to as thai holy basil thai. The juice extracted from fresh leaves is folk medicine to treat respiratory disorders, fever, ear pain etc. The rigveda has documented about 67 medicinal plants, yajurveda 81 species and atharvaveda 290 species. Tulsi has ability to cure many types of fever because tulsi has very potent antibacterial, germicidal,antibiotic and fungicidal properties which are great for resolving fevers.
A holy plant with high medicinal and therapeutic value. The ayurvedic classics also described the clinical uses of thousands of medicinal plants. Tulsi is commonly found in two varieties the green coloured lakshmi tulsi and the purple hued krishna tulsi. The roots, leaves and seeds of tulsi possess several medicinal properties. Ocimum tenuiflorum, also called ocimum sanctum, holy basil, or tulasi, is associate degree aromatic plant within the labiatae that is native to the indian landmass and widespread as a tracheophyte throughout the southeast asian tropics. We must know importance and effective uses of medicinal plants.
Data on ethnomedicinal plants and ethnographic profile of respondents was documented using semistructured questionnaires. Journal of medicinal plants studies queen of herbs tulsi ocimum. Ocimum sanctum is the sacred and traditionally medicinal plant worshipped in hindu religion. The herb grows wild in tropical and subtropical regions, according to. Extracts of holy basil reduced pain sensitivity and improved wound healing in animal studies, states the university of michigan health system. The scope of tulsi ocimum sanctum as an alternative crop and means. Medicinal value of basil tulsi holy basil is very important herbs and has many medicinal applications.
Medicinal plants,indian medicinal plants and their uses. Tulsi queen of herbs is described as sacred and medicinal plant in ancient literature. Tulsi ocimum sanctum is a different plant from the pesto variety of basil ocimum basilicum. Review article pharmacological activities of ocimum. Some medicinal plants, such as the opium poppy, have long been recognized and widely used, while others, such as the pacific yew, the original source for the cancer drug, taxol, are relatively new arrivals to mainstream medicine.
A revie w 169 antidiabetic, antilipidemic, antifertility e ect antidiabetic properties of tulsi were valued in ayurveda khan et al. Ethnomedicinal evaluation of medicinal plants used against. Presenting tulsi my baby raised from my menstrual blood. Several medicinal properties have been attributed to the. A heavyroot plant, ginseng is typically dried and diced or powdered for use in pills or liquid supplements. Tulsi is cultivated for religious and traditional medicine purposes, and for its essential oil. It is an important symbol of the hindu religious tradition.
It is an erect, much branched, fragrant and erected plant. Sacred basil, kalitulsi, veranda biological source. Medicinal plantsscience tracer bulletlibrary of congress. The ononkwashona song gives gratitude for the medicine plants. Medicinal plant sweet basil ocimum basilicum bimbima. Tulsi is a sanskrit word which means the incomparable one and has a very special place in the hindu culture. How to use tulsi, its health benefits, and importance in. Ayurvedas use of medicinal and culinary herbs draws upon indias incredible biodiversity with a variety that is unsurpassed by any medical system. Tulsi plant belongs from family of lamiaceae, which is commonly known as holy basil. Pdf efficacy of tulsi leaves and neem leaves extract in. Importance and effective uses of medicinal plants tulsi. Indian holy basiltulsi the journal of phytopharmacology. The tulsi plant is a heavily branched small shrub which is widely grown in india for medicinal as well as religious purposes. Tulsi plant is a very common herbal plant and it is a traditional plant of hindus plant.
Several medicinal properties have been attributed to the tulsi plant not only in ayurveda and systems of medicine 9. Tulsi plant in indian culture biodiversity of india. With the increasing esteem of herbal medicine and ayurveda, use. Tulsi uses, tea side effects, features of tulsi plant in english, tulsi plant information and features of tulsi plant in english. Tulsi is often used externally to treat inflammation and skin disorders, and it may be useful in resolving dermatitis from poison oak and poison ivy.
We see an occasional snail or slug on the tulsi if it is damp in the greenhouse, but our biggest problem over the years has been spider mites. Indian nursery tulsi exporter, retailer and supplier in. Tulsi or tulasi is a sacred plant for hindus and is worshipped by hindus as the avatar of goddess lakshmi. Therapeutic potential and phytopharmacology of tulsi. The plant also features in nasa list of airpurifying plants. It has hairy stems, opposite ovate leaves, and purple flowers.
Tulsi is a sanskrit word which means matchless one. Tulsi is an amazing adaptogen, which allows our bodies to adjust to the pressures and stresses in our environment. Its diaphoretic properties are sought especially in cases of malarial fever in the form of a root decoction 4. Some households can even have up to a dozen tulsi plants on the verandah or in the garden forming a tulsi van or tulsi vrindavan a miniature basil forest. Medicinal plants are a source of great economic value all over the world. Medicinal plants have been used in virtually all cultures as a source of medicine. Discussion queen of herbs ocimum sanctum plant tulsi holy basil has got very well documented. The plant can grow up to a height of about 60 cm and has hairy stems with ovalshaped leaves of about 5 cm in length. The tulsi shrub is an erect plant which grows to a height of 50 to 60 cm tall. The leaves of plant contain methylchaylcol, linalol, eugenol, thymol and xanthamicrol. You may have noticed that it is very easy to grow basil plants. Some of our favorite tulsi comes from the sunny fields of india, which we blend with ginger for its digestive benefits. I love to make a sun tea with fresh tulsi, peppermint, and. These fragrant leaves will dry in a just a few days and will add to our home apothecary of herbal allies.
Assurance of the safety, quality, and efficacy of medicinal plants and herbal products has now. Tulsi, which is sanskrit for the incomparable one, is most often regarded as a consort of krishna in the form of lakshmi. Tulsi the holy basil or the sacred basil is an ancient plant, which has tremendously aromatic, thin oval leaves, and purplepink flowers. On an average, tulsi gives about 10,000 kgs of fresh herbage per hectare per year. Tulsi treats most of the diseases and also brings lots of health benefits to the body. Treatment of water samples with 600 mg of ocimum sanctum extract 4. According to the brahma vaivarta purana, tulsi is an expression of sita. Tulsi is a natural mouth freshener and an oral disinfectant. Efficacy of tulsi and neem leaves extract in broiler production similarly, mollah et al. Medicinal value of tulsi apart from religious value, the tulsi has many medicinal properties making it a sacred plant. Holy basil destroys the bacteria that are responsible for dental cavities, plaque, tartar, and bad breath, while also protecting the teeth.
Phytochemical extraction and antimicrobial properties of. Ayurvedic texts categorise tulsi as stimulant, aromatic and antipyretic. Tulsi oil contains high alphalinolenic acid contents mainly eicosanoid precursor polyunsaturated fatty acids which are highly antiinflammatory. Introduction and importance of medicinal plants and herbs. So almost every indian household has a tulsi plant and need to know how to care for a holy basil plant. Menstrual discharge acted as excellent soil compost. Tulsi stimulates the immune system, reduces mucous in the lungs and nasal passages, warms the body and induces sweating, and has the added benefit of antimicrobial properties, making it a very effective ally in times of cool, damp sickness. All plants shown are those grown in our gardens on kauai that are lovingly handharvested and become your medicinal, herbal tea. Accepted 27 september 2005 abstract tulsi ocimum sanctum linn. The plant is distributed and cultivated throughout india.
The term medicinal plant include various types of plants used in herbalism herbology or herbal medicine. Tulsi plants with green leaves known as ram tulsi 2. Tulsi, ocimum sanctum linn, oral medicine, medicinal plant. Easy to grow and widely found in the indian subcontinent, not only is tulsi a revered, holy plant in hinduism. List of medicinal plants in india grow in your home. Many families have the tulsi planted in a specially built structure, which has images of deities installed on all four sides, and an alcove for a small earthen oil lamp. So its external application on swollen area helps to reduce swelling and pain. Popular medicinal plants used for ayurveda medicines god. Plants continue to be a major source of medicines, as they have been throughout human history. Ginseng root is a highlyprized traditional medicine that offers enhancement to both energy and libido. Unfortunately, only few of them are used for their medicinal. Tulsi consists of the fresh and dried leaves of ocimum species like ocimum sanctum l. Irrigated tulsi gives higher herbage yield upto 20 ton and oil yield upto 40kgha. Menstrupedia blog this experiment proves why tulsi plant.
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